Wonke Umshini Wokuthomba udinga ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile ukuze usebenze kahle. AnI-Industrial Water Chilleringalahlekelwa ukusebenza kahle ngokushesha uma indiva. Bavame ukubona ukungcola kwakheka, noma babhekane nezinkinga zamanzi.I-Chiller Yokupholisa Amanziabanikazi baqaphela ukupholisa okungcono ngamasheke alula. Ngisho aI-Screw Chillerisebenza isikhathi eside ngokuhlanza okujwayelekile nokunaka.

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

• Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kwansuku zonke, nyanga zonke, kanye nonyaka kugcina imishini epholile isebenza kahle futhi ivimbela ukuwohloka okumba eqolo.
• Ukulandela imihlahlandlela yomkhiqizi nokugcina amarekhodi anemininingwane kuvikela umshini wakho futhi kwelula impilo yawo.
• Amakhoyili ahlanzekile, ukugezwa kwamanzi ngendlela efanele, kanye nezimo zokusebenza zokuqapha zonga amandla, zithuthukise ukupholisa, futhi zinciphise izindleko zokulungisa.

I-Chiller Machine Maintenance Essentials

Izinyathelo Ezibalulekile Zokunakekelwa Kwansuku zonke, Inyanga, kanye Nonyaka

Ukunakekela Umshini Opholile kusho ukunamathela esimisweni esivamile. Usuku ngalunye, inyanga, nonyaka kuletha isethi yalo yemisebenzi. Lezi zinyathelo zisiza ukugcina umshini usebenza kahle futhi uvimbele izinkinga ezinkulu kamuva.

Ukunakekelwa Kwansuku zonke:

• Faka izinombolo ezibalulekile njengokucindezela, izinga lokushisa, namazinga oketshezi. Lokhu kusiza ukubona inkinga kusenesikhathi.
• Bheka izindawo zokungena namanzi ukuthi azivuzi yini.
• Lalela imisindo eyinqaba noma ukudlidliza okuvela ku-compressor.
• Bheka izimpawu zokuvuza kwamafutha noma izinguquko kumazinga kawoyela.

Ukunakekelwa Kwanyanga Zonke Nekota:

• Hlanza futhi uhlole ukuthintwa kukagesi. Shintshanisa noma yiziphi ezomisa izihlungi ezingcolile noma ezinephutha.
• Hlola izihlungi zomoya futhi uzishintshe uma zibukeka zingcolile.
• Hlola amazinga efriji futhi ubheke ukuvuza.
• Hlanza amashubhu okupholisa njalo ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa ukuze umise ukugqwala nokukhula.

Ukunakekela Ngonyaka:

1. Izishintshi zokushisa ezihlanzekile kanye namashubhu ukugcina ukudluliswa kokushisa kuqinile.
2. Phatha izihibe zamanzi ze-condenser ukuze ususe ukungcola futhi ugcine isistimu isebenza kahle.
3. Hlaziya amafutha e-compressor futhi uwashintshe uma kudingeka.
4. Yenza ukuhlolwa okuphelele kwazo zonke izingxenye, okuhlanganisa izilawuli zokuphepha nezisekelo zesakhiwo.

Ithiphu:Ehlobo, hlanza amakhoyili kaningi futhi uhlole ukusebenza kahle kwabalandeli. Ebusika, gcina amazinga e-glycol elungile futhi ubuke ukuvinjwa kokugeleza komoya.

Umkhuba ovamile ofana nalona ugcina Umshini Wokuthomba usesimweni esiphezulu futhi usiza ukugwema ukulungiswa okumba eqolo.

Ukulandela Izincomo Zomkhiqizi

Abakhiqizi bayazi kakhulu imishini yabo. Banikeza izinyathelo ezicacile zokugcina Umshini ngamunye we-Chiller usebenza kahle. Ukulandela le mihlahlandlela kuvikela umshini futhi kugcina iwaranti isebenza.

• Gcina amarekhodi anemininingwane yawo wonke umsebenzi wokulungisa. Lokhu kusiza ngezimangalo zewaranti futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho okugejwayo.
• Sebenzisa izinyathelo zokuhlola zomkhiqizi ukuze usethe isisekelo sokuthi umshini kufanele usebenze kanjani.
• Hlanza amakhoyili e-condenser ngomfutho ofanele kanye namakhemikhali aphephile, njengoba ibhukwana libonisa.
• Ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenzisa amanzi ahlungiwe nagcotshiwe ohlelweni lokupholisa. Lokhu kumisa isikali, ukugqwala, nokukhula kwebhayoloji.
• Hlanza zonke izingxenye, okuhlanganisa izihlungi zomoya namafeni e-condenser, ngeshejuli evamile.
• Bhala phansi wonke amasheke nokuhlanza. Uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, lawa marekhodi asiza ukufakazela ukuthi umshini ubunakekelwe.

Abakhiqizi futhi batusa ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali okuvamile kwamafutha nesiqandisi. Lokhu kusiza ukubona izinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zibe zimbi kakhulu. Ngokunamathela kulezi zinyathelo, abanikazi bangagcina umshini wabo we-Chiller usebenza kahle iminyaka.

Kungani Ukugcinwa Komshini Wokushisisa Nokuhlanza Kubalulekile

Izinzuzo Zokusebenza Nempumelelo

Ukunakekelwa njalo nokuhlanza kusiza umshini wokuchithisa ukusebenza kahle kakhulu. Uma amashubhu ehlala ehlanzekile futhi amazinga esiqandisi ahlala elungile, isistimu iphola ngokushesha futhi isebenzisa amandla amancane. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi imisebenzi elula efana nokuhlanza amakhoyili nezilawuli zokuhlola ingathuthukisa ukugeleza komoyakufika ku-46% futhi kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla abalandeli ngo-60%.
Nakhu ukubuka ngokushesha izinombolo:

Izikole ezilandela uhlelo lokulungisa zibone izindleko zamandla ehla ngesigamu. Amasistimu ahlanzekile futhiukusiza imvelo ngokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni. Uma Umshini Wokuthomba usebenza kahle, wonke umuntu ulondoloza imali namandla.

Ukuvimbela Ukuwohloka Okubizayo

Akekho othanda ukulungiswa okungalindelekile. Ukuhlola okujwayelekile kubamba izinkinga ezincane ngaphambi kokuba zibe ezinkulu. Isibonelo, ukuhlola ukuvuza, ukuhlanza amakhoyili, nezinjini zokuhlola kungamisa ukuphuka okungabiza imali eningi ukuyilungisa. Izikole eziningi namabhizinisi bathole ukuthi ukunakekelwa okuvamile kusho izimo eziphuthumayo ezimbalwa kanye nesikhathi esincane sokuphumula.

Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwezinkinga kugcina isistimu isebenza futhi kugwema ukulungisa okubizayo.

Inweba Ukuphila Kwezisetshenziswa

Ukunakekela Umshini Wokuthomba kuyawusiza ukuthi uhlale isikhathi eside. Ukuhlanza njalo, ukushintsha uwoyela, nokuhlolwa kugcina zonke izingxenye zisebenza kahle. Ochwepheshe abahlola isistimu unyaka nonyaka bangabona ukuguga ngaphambi kokuthi kudale inkinga. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umshini uhlala uthembekile iminyaka eminingi, futhi abanikazi akudingeki bathenge imishini emisha njalo.
Uhlelo olunakekelwe kahle luwutshalomali oluhlakaniphile lwanoma yiliphi ibhizinisi.

Ukugcinwa Komshini Wansuku zonke we-Chiller

Ukuhlolwa Okubonakalayo Nokususwa Kwemfucumfucu

Ukuhlola okubonakalayo kwansuku zonke kusiza ukubona izinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zibe zimbi nakakhulu. Ochwepheshe bafuna ukuvuza, izingxenye ezixegayo, nezimpawu zokugqwala. Aphinde asuse noma yikuphi ukungcola noma imfucumfucu engavimba ukugeleza komoya noma ukugeleza kwamanzi. Nazi izinyathelo ezibalulekile:

1. Hlola zonke izisetshenziswa ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ziyasebenza nezici zokuphepha zikhona.
2. Hlola ukuvuza kwamapayipi futhi ubheke ukuchitheka kukawoyela, isiqandisi, noma amanzi.
3. Lalela imisindo eyinqaba noma ukudlidliza.
4. Qinisa noma yimaphi amabhawodi axegayo noma izixhumi.
5. Bheka ukugqwala, ikakhulukazi kumapayipi namakhoyili.
6. Hlola ukungcola noma ukunqwabelana ezingxenyeni ezibandayo.
7. Hlola izingxenye zikagesi njengama-relay nezintambo.
8. Hlola amadivayisi okuphepha.
9. Hlola izihlungi, ama-valve, nemikhumbi yokucindezela.
10. Bheka ukuthi uwoyela, isiqandisi, noma amanzi adinga ukushintshwa yini.

Lezi zinyathelo zisiza ukugcina Umshini Wokuthomba uhlanzekile futhi uphephile. Ukususa udoti nokuhlola umonakalo kungavimba izinkinga ezinkulu ukuthi zenzeke.

Ukuqapha Amapharamitha Okusebenza namalogi

Ukuqapha kwansuku zonke izinombolo zokusebenza kunikeza isithombe esicacile sokuthi uhlelo lusebenza kanjani. Ochwepheshe barekhoda amazinga okushisa, izingcindezi, namazinga esiqandisi. Lolu lwazi lusiza ukubona izinguquko kusenesikhathi. Izinkampani eziningi zisebenzisa amathuluzi ahlakaniphile ukulandelela lezi zinombolo usuku lonke. Ukugcina ilogu kusiza ukuthola amathrendi futhi kubonise uma kukhona okuqala ukungahambi kahle. Kuyasiza futhi ukuhlangabezana nemithetho yokuphepha futhi kugcine wonke umuntu ethembekile mayelana nesondlo. Uma amaqembu egcina amarekhodi amahle, angakwazi ukulungisa izinkinga ezincane ngaphambi kokuba zibe ukulungisa okukhulu.

Ihlola Imisindo Engajwayelekile noma Ukudlidliza

Imisindo eyinqaba noma ukuzamazama ngokuvamile kusho inkinga. Uma ochwepheshe bezwa imisindo eyinqaba, benza ngokushesha. Esikhungweni esisodwa sedatha, ukulungisa izinkinga zomsindo konge ngaphezu kuka-£100,000 futhi kwagcina ukupholisa kuqinile. Esinye isakhiwo sasebenzisa izilawuli zabalandeli ezikhethekile ukunqamula umsindo ngo-95% futhi senza isistimu yasebenza kahle kakhulu. Isenzo esisheshayo kumsindo nokudlidliza sigcina Umshini Wokuthomba usebenza kahle futhi ugwema ukulungiswa okumba eqolo. Ukulalela nsuku zonke kusiza ukubamba izinkinga kusenesikhathi.

Ukuhlanza Nokuhlola Umshini Wokushibilika Kwanyanga zonke

Ukuhlanza amakhoyili e-Condenser kanye ne-Evaporator

Ukuhlanza ikhoyili kwanyanga zonke kugcina uhlelo lusebenza kahle. Ukungcola, udaka, nolwelwe kunganqwabelana phezu kwamakhoyili, okwenza kube nzima ngomshini ukukhipha ukushisa. Uma amakhoyili ehlala engcolile, isistimu isebenza kanzima futhi isebenzisa amandla amaningi. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ukuhlanzwa kwamakhoyili njalo kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla ngo-10-15%. Ezinye izakhiwo zonge izinkulungwane zamaRandi unyaka ngamunye ngokugcina amakhoyili ehlanzekile. Ikhoyili ehlanzekile isiza nesistimu ukuthi ihlale isikhathi eside futhi igcine umoya uhlanzekile.

Ithiphu: Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlanza alungile bese ulandela imiyalelo yomkhiqizi ukuze uthole imiphumela ehamba phambili.

Ukuhlola kanye Nokushintsha Izihlungi Zomoya

Izihlungi zomoya zibamba uthuli nemfucumfucu ngaphambi kokuba zifinyelele kumakhoyili. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izihlungi ziyavaleka futhi zivimbele ukugeleza komoya. Ukuhlola kwanyanga zonke kusiza ukubona izihlungi ezingcolile kusenesikhathi. Ukuwashintsha kugcina isistimu iphefumula kalula futhi kuvimbe ukungcola ekufinyeleleni kwezinye izingxenye. Izihlungi ezihlanzekile zisiza futhi ukugcina umoya ongaphakathi kwesakhiwo unempilo.

Qaphela: Maka idethi lapho ushintsha izihlungi ukuze ugcine ishejuli enhle.

Ukuhlola Amazinga Esiqandisi Nokuvuza

Isiqandisi sigcina isistimu ipholile. Uma izinga lehla noma liphuma, isistimu ilahlekelwa ukusebenza kahle futhi isebenzisa amandla amaningi. Ukuhlola kwanyanga zonke kusiza ukubona ukuvuza ngaphambi kokuthi kudale izinkinga ezinkulu. Ochwepheshe babheka ukufundwa kwengcindezi namazinga okushisa ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi yonke into ihlala ebangeni elifanele. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ngisho nokuvuza okuncane kungakhuphula izindleko zamandla futhi kulimaze uhlelo.

• Ukuhlola okuvamile kusiza ukubamba ukuvuza kusenesikhathi.
• Amazinga esiqandisi azinzile asho ukupholisa okungcono kanye nezikweletu eziphansi.

Ukuhlola Izingxenye Zogesi

Izingxenye zikagesi nazo zidinga ukunakwa. Izintambo, amaswishi, nezilawuli zingaguga noma zixege. Ukuhlola kwanyanga zonke kusiza ukuthola izinkinga ngaphambi kokuthi zidale ukuwohloka. Ukuqinisa ukuxhumana nezingxenye zokuhlanza kugcina yonke into iphephile futhi isebenza kahle. Lokhu kuhlola futhi kusiza ukuhlangabezana nemithetho yokuphepha nokugcina isistimu isebenza isikhathi eside.

• Ukuhlola kuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile nokumosha amandla.
• Amarekhodi amahle asiza ngezimangalo zewaranti futhi alandelele impilo yesistimu.

Izinqubo Zonyaka Zokulungisa Umshini Wokushibilika

Ukuhlanza Okujulile Kwezishintshi Zokushisa kanye namashubhu

Ukuhlanza okujulile izishintshi zokushisa kanye neshubhu kugcina isistimu isebenza iqinile. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukungcola nesikali kwakheka ngaphakathi kwamashubhu. Lesi sakhiwo sivimba ukudluliswa kokushisa futhi senza umshini usebenze kanzima. Ehhotela lase-Hapuna Beach Prince e-Hawaii, uhlelo lokuhlanza amashubhu oluzenzakalelayo lususa ukungcola njalo ngemva kwamahora ambalwa. Ihhotela libone ukonga amandla phakathi kuka-10% no-35%, futhi isistimu yazikhokhela yona esikhathini esingaphansi konyaka.
Ukukhetha indlela yokuhlanza efanele kubalulekile. Isibonelo, abahlanza amashubhu ajikelezayo basebenza kahle esikalini esiqinile, kuyilapho amasistimu aku-inthanethi ehlanzekile ngokuqhubekayo kodwa abiza kakhulu ekuqaleni. Uhlobo lweshubhu nediphozithi luzoqondisa ithuluzi elingcono kakhulu lomsebenzi.

Ukuwasha kanye Nokwelapha Amasistimu Amanzi

Izinga lamanzi lithinta indlela i-chiller esebenza kahle ngayo. Uma amanzi equkethe amaminerali noma ukungcola, angashiya amadiphozithi ngaphakathi ohlelweni. Lezi zimali zinyusa amazinga okushisa futhi ziphoqelele umshini ukuthi usebenzise amandla engeziwe. Ukuhlanza njalo kanye nokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali kususa isikali futhi kumise ulwelwe ekukhuleni. Ochwepheshe abaningi basikisela ukuhlola amanzi njalo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa nokulungisa ukwelashwa njengoba kudingeka. Amanzi ahlanzekile asiza isistimu ukuthi ihlale isikhathi eside futhi iphole kangcono.

Ukugcoba Izingxenye Ezinyakazayo

Izingxenye ezihambayo njengama-bearings namamotho zidinga ukugcotshwa njalo. Ukugcoba kunciphisa ukungqubuzana futhi kuvimbele izingxenye ukuthi ziguge ngokushesha. Lapho ochwepheshe begcina lezi zingxenye zigcotshwe ngamafutha, uhlelo lusebenza kahle futhi lisebenzisa amandla amancane. Ukugcoba futhi kwehlisa amathuba okuphuka kungazelelwe. Ngokuhlola nokusebenzisa okokugcoba njengoba kuncoma umenzi, amaqembu asiza okokusebenza ukuthi kuhlale isikhathi eside.

Ukuhlolwa Kwesistimu Okubanzi

Ukuhlola okugcwele kuhlola zonke izingxenye zesistimu. Ochwepheshe babheka amazinga esiqandisi namafutha, izilawuli zokuhlola, nokulinganisa amazinga okushisa nezingcindezi. Baphinde bahlole ukuvuza, balalele imisindo eyinqaba, futhi baqinisekise ukuthi zonke izisetshenziswa zokuphepha ziyasebenza.

Ukuhlola okuningiliziwe kusiza ukubona izinkinga ezincane ngaphambi kokuba zikhule.
Le nqubo igcina isistimu iphephile futhi isebenza kahle. Kuphinde kusize amaqembu ukuhlela ukulungisa ngaphambi kokuthi kuphuke okuthile.

Ukuphathwa Kwekhwalithi Yamanzi Umshini Wokutshiza

Ukubaluleka Kokwelashwa Kwamanzi kanye Nengxube Ye-Glycol

Izinga lamanzi lidlala indima enkulu endleleni auhlelo lokupholisaisebenza. Uma amanzi equkethe amaminerali amaningi kakhulu njenge-calcium noma i-magnesium, angashiya amadiphozithi aqinile. Lawa ma-diphozithi, abizwa nge-scale, avimba ukugeleza kwamanzi futhi enze umshini usebenze kanzima. Uma amanzi ethambile kakhulu, angenza izingxenye zensimbi zigqwale. Izinga le-pH libalulekile, futhi. Amanzi ane-asidi kakhulu noma ayisisekelo kakhulu angalimaza amapayipi nezinye izingxenye. Amagciwane emanzini nawo angabangela izinkinga. Bangenza i-slime, evala amashubhu futhi yehlise ukusebenza kahle.

Uhlelo oluhle lokuhlanza amanzi lugcina lezi zinkinga zikude. Amasistimu amaningi asebenzisa ingxube yamanzi ne-glycol. I-Glycol isiza ekuvimbeleni ukubanda futhi ivikele ekugqwaleni. Ukuhlolwa njalo kwamanzi amaminerali, i-pH, namagciwane kusiza ukugcina yonke into isebenza kahle. Amanzi ahlanzekile asho ukupholisa okungcono, izikweletu eziphansi zamandla, nempilo ende yemishini.

Ukuqapha Isikali, Ukugqwala, kanye Nokukhula Kwebhayoloji

Ukugcina iso esikalini, ukugqwala, nokukhula kwebhayoloji kuyisihluthulelo sanoma iyiphi isistimu yokupholisa. Izikali zakha lapho amaminerali akheka ngaphakathi kwamapayipi namashubhu. Lokhu kwakha kwenza kube nzima ukuthi isistimu ihambise ukushisa, ngakho isebenzisa amandla amaningi. Ukugqwala kwenzeka lapho amanzi edla izingxenye zensimbi. Lokhu kungabangela ukuvuza ngisho nokuhluleka kwesistimu. Ukukhula kwamagciwane, njengolwelwe noma amagciwane, kungakha i-slime evimba ukugeleza kwamanzi.

Ochwepheshe batusa izinyathelo ezimbalwa ezilula:

• Gcina irekhodi lansuku zonke lamazinga okushisa, izingcindezi, nokugeleza kwamanzi. Lokhu kusiza ukubona izinguquko kusenesikhathi.
• Hlanza i-condenser kanye namashubhu e-evaporator ngokuvamile ukuze uyeke ukungcolisa esikalini noma amagciwane.
• Bukaisivinini sokugeleza kwamanzi. Ukugeleza phakathi kwamafidi angu-3 no-11 ngesekhondi kusiza ukuvimbela ukunqwabelana.
• Sebenzisa amakhemikhali afanele ukwelapha amanzi. Lokhu kumisa isikali, ukugqwala, nokukhula kwebhayoloji.

Ithiphu: Ukuhlola njalo nokwelashwa kwamanzi kugcina isistimu isebenza kahle futhi kusiza ukugwema ukulungiswa okumba eqolo.

Ukuxazulula izinkinga nge-Chiller Machine Izinkinga

Ukubhekana Nokuguquguquka Kwezinga Lokushisa

Ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa kungabonisa izinkinga ezijulile. Ama-opharetha ngokuvamile aqala ngokuhlola ukuthi ingabe isistimu isebenza ngokulandelana okulungile. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ukubuyisela ukulandelana kwe-chiller efanele nokusebenzisa idizayini engcono kakhulu yama-chiller amaningi canyehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngaphezu kwama-26%. Amaqembu amaningi asebenzisa ama-variable-speed drives (VFDs) ukuze alawule i-compressor nesivinini sabalandeli. Lokhu kusiza isistimu ukuthi ijwayele ukushintsha imithwalo futhi igcine amazinga okushisa engashintshi.
Nakhu ukubuka okusheshayo kokunyeamasu awusizo:

Ama-opharetha nawo asebenzisa amamodeli athuthukile lawohlanganisa ulwazi lomhlaba wangempela ngokufunda komshini. Lawa mathuluzi asiza ukubona izinkinga kusenesikhathi futhi agcine isistimu isebenza kahle.

Ukubhekana Nemisindo Engajwayelekile

Imisindo eyinqaba ngokuvamile isho inkinga. Ama-opharetha alalela ukuhlengezela, ukuhayiza, noma ukugaya. Le misindo ingakhomba izinkinga zikagesi, ukwehluleka kwephampu, noma amabhulokhi okugeleza komoya. Ukuhlola okuvamile kusiza ukubamba lezi zinkinga ngaphambi kokuba zibe zimbi nakakhulu. Amaqembu amaningi asebenzisa ama-Computerized Maintenance Management Systems (CMMS) ukuze alandelele futhi ahlele amasheke.

Ithiphu: Amathuluzi e-CMMS anikeza izibuyekezo zesikhathi sangempela futhi asize amaqembu alungise izinkinga ngokushesha.

Uma uchwepheshe ezwa umsindo omusha, ubheka izingxenye ezixegayo, ama-bearing agugile, noma izifeni ezivaliwe. Isenzo esisheshayo sigcina isistimu iphephile futhi igwema ukulungiswa okukhulu.

Ukuxazulula Ukusebenza Okuphansi

Ukusebenza kahle okuphansi kumosha amandla nemali. Ucwaningo lwezehlakalo lubonisa ukuthi ukuhlaziya idatha kungabona imbangela eyinhloko. Ngokwesibonelo, elinye iqembu lathola a40% igebe lokusebenza kahlephakathi kwama-chillers amabili. Balungisa ingxenye ephukile futhi babuyisela ukusebenza. Elinye iqembu lisebenzileUkuthuthukiswa Kwezinhlayiya Ezixubileukulinganisa imithwalo futhi wonge amandla.
Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile kufaka phakathi:

• Ihlola izilawuli zesiqandisi esiphansi noma ezinephutha
• Ukulungisa ama-actuator aphukile noma amabhodi
• Ukusebenzisa ama-algorithms ahlakaniphile ukuze uthuthukise ukwabelana ngokulayisha

Ukubuyekezwa kwedatha okujwayelekile nokusebenza kwethimba kusiza ukugcina ukusebenza kahle kuphezulu. Izindlela zokuthuthukisa ezithuthukile, njenge-Genetic Algorithms kanye ne-Flower Pollination Algorithm, zinciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kufika ku-27%. Lawa mathuluzi asiza opharetha ukuthi bathole okuningi emishinini yabo.

Uhlu Lokuhlola Lokulondoloza Lokuvimbela Umshini Opholile

Izinto Ezibalulekile Ongazibuyekeza Njalo

Uhlu lokuhlola lokuvikela oluhle lokuvikela lusiza amaqembu ukuthi abambe izinkinga kusenesikhathi futhi agcine isistimu isebenza kahle. Ochwepheshe abaningi batusa ukubukeza lezi zinto njalo:

1. Yenza ukuhlaziywa kokudlidliza kumamotho nama-compressor. Lesi sinyathelo sisiza ukubona izinkinga zemishini ngaphambi kokuba zibe zimbi nakakhulu.
2. Hlola wonke amasistimu okuphepha, okuhlanganisa ama-alamu nezikhiya. Lokhu kuhlola kuvimbela izimo ezingaphephile.
3. Gcina imininingwane yokulungisa imininingwane. Rekhoda amazinga okugeleza, amazinga okushisa, izingcindezi, namazinga oketshezi nsuku zonke.
4. Sebenzisa amasistimu okuqapha akude ukuze uthole izibuyekezo zesikhathi sangempela nemibiko ezenzakalelayo.
5. Hlanza amakhoyili e-condenser nama-evaporator ukuze ugcine ukudluliswa kokushisa kuqinile.
6. Gcoba izingxenye ezihambayo njengama-bheringi namafeni ukuze unciphise ukungqubuzana.
7. Hlola futhi ulondoloze amazinga efriji ukuze uthole ukupholisa okungcono kakhulu.
8. Hlola izingxenye zikagesi, izilawuli, nezinzwa ukuze ugweme ukwehluleka.
9. Hlola izinga lamanzi futhi wengeze imithi yokwelapha ngamakhemikhali ukuze umise isikali nokugqwala.
10. Linganisa izinga lokushisa nezilawuli zokucindezela isizini ngayinye.
11. Hlola ukufakwa kwezinsimbi nezivalo ukuze uvimbele ukuvuza nokulahlekelwa ukushisa.
12. Hlaziya uwoyela we-compressor ukuze uthole ukungcola futhi uhlele izinguquko zikawoyela.

Ithiphu: Amaqembu alandela lolu hlu lokuhlola abona ukuhlukaniswa okumbalwa nempilo ende yesisetshenziswa.

Ukuhlela Ukuhlolwa Kochwepheshe

Ukuhlolwa kochwepheshe kwengeza esinye isendlalelo sokuphepha. Ochwepheshe abaqeqeshiwe basebenzisa amathuluzi akhethekile ukuhlola izinkinga ezifihliwe. Ngokuvamile bathola izinkinga ezingase ziphuthelwe amasheke nsuku zonke. Ochwepheshe abaningi basikisela ukuhlela ukuhlolwa okuphelele okungenani kanye ngonyaka. Ezinye izikhungo zikhetha ukwenza lokhu ngaphambi kwezinkathi zokupholisa eziphakeme kakhulu. Uchwepheshe angasiza futhi ukulinganisa izilawuli, ukuhlola ikhwalithi yamanzi, nokubuyekeza amalogi okunakekela. Ukuhlola okuvamile kugcina isistimu iphephile, isebenza kahle, futhi ilungele noma iyiphi inselele.

Ukunakekelwa okuvamile kugcina okokusebenza kusebenza kahle futhi konga imali. Amaqembu alandela lezi zinyathelo abona ukuhlukaniswa okumbalwa nokusebenza okungcono. Ufuna imiphumela engcono kakhulu? Kufanele babize uchwepheshe wemisebenzi enzima noma ukulungiswa kobuchwepheshe. Ukuhlala phezu kokunakekelwa kusiza wonke umuntu ukuthi azuze okuningi kusistimu yakhe yokupholisa.

FAQ

Umuntu kufanele awuhlanze kangaki umshini wokupholisa?

Ochwepheshe abaningi basikiselaukuhlanza amakhoyili nezihlunginyanga zonke. Ukuhlanza okujulile konyaka kugcina isistimu isebenza kahle. Ukuhlola kwansuku zonke kusiza ukubona izinkinga kusenesikhathi.

Yiziphi izimpawu ezibonisa ukuthi i-chiller idinga ukunakekelwa?

Imisindo engajwayelekile, izikweletu eziphezulu zamandla, noma ukupholisa okubuthakathaka ngokuvamile kusho inkinga. Ukuvuza noma iphunga elingavamile nakho kubonisa isidingo sokuhlolwa.

Ukhona yini ongenza ukunakekelwa kwe-chiller, noma kufanele uchwepheshe akwenze?

Imisebenzi eyisisekelo efanaukuhlanza izihlungikulula kubantu abaningi. Ngokulungiswa kobuchwepheshe noma ukuhlolwa, uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe kufanele asingathe umsebenzi.