Makina aliwonse a Chiller amafunika kusamalidwa pafupipafupi kuti ayende bwino. AnIndustrial Water Chillerakhoza kutaya mphamvu mofulumira ngati anyalanyazidwa. Nthawi zambiri amawona dothi likumanga, kapena amakumana ndi mavuto amadzi.Madzi ozizira Chillereni amazindikira kuzizira bwino ndi macheke osavuta. Ngakhale aScrew Chillerimagwira ntchito nthawi yayitali ndikuyeretsa komanso kusamala.

Zofunika Kwambiri

• Kukonza tsiku ndi tsiku, pamwezi, ndi pachaka kumapangitsa makina oziziritsa kukhosi kuti aziyenda bwino komanso kupewa kuwonongeka kwa ndalama.
• Kutsatira malangizo opanga ndikusunga zolemba zambiri kumateteza makina anu ndikuwonjezera moyo wake.
• Makhola aukhondo, kuthira madzi moyenera, ndi kuyang'anira momwe ntchito ikugwirira ntchito zimapulumutsa mphamvu, kumapangitsa kuti kuzizire bwino, komanso kuchepetsa mtengo wokonza.

Chiller Machine Maintenance Essentials

Njira Zofunikira Zosamalira Tsiku ndi Tsiku, Mwezi ndi Mwezi, ndi Pachaka

Kusamalira Chiller Machine kumatanthauza kumamatira ku dongosolo lokhazikika. Tsiku lililonse, mwezi, ndi chaka zimabweretsa ntchito zakezake. Masitepewa amathandiza kuti makinawo aziyenda bwino komanso kupewa mavuto aakulu pambuyo pake.

Zosamalira Tsiku ndi Tsiku:

• Lowetsani manambala ofunikira monga kuthamanga, kutentha, ndi kuchuluka kwamadzimadzi. Izi zimathandiza kuzindikira zovuta msanga.
• Yang'anani molowera madzi ndi potuluka ngati akutuluka.
• Mvetserani phokoso lachilendo kapena kugwedezeka kwa kompresa.
• Yang'anani zizindikiro za kutuluka kwa mafuta kapena kusintha kwa mafuta.

Kusamalira Mwezi ndi Kotala:

• Chotsani ndi kuyendera magetsi. Bwezerani zowumitsira zauve kapena zolakwika zilizonse.
• Yang'anani zosefera za mpweya ndikusintha ngati zikuwoneka zakuda.
• Yang'anani milingo ya refrigerant ndikuyang'ana kutayikira.
• Tsukani machubu oziziritsa kukhosi miyezi ingapo iliyonse kuti aletse dzimbiri komanso makulitsidwe.

Chisamaliro Chapachaka:

1. Zotenthetsera zoyera bwino komanso machubu kuti kutentha kuzikhala kolimba.
2. Chitani malupu amadzi a condenser kuti muchotse litsiro ndikupangitsa kuti dongosolo likhale logwira ntchito.
3. Sakanizani mafuta a compressor ndikusintha ngati pakufunika.
4. Yang'anani mokwanira mbali zonse, kuphatikiza zowongolera zachitetezo ndi zothandizira pamapangidwe.

Langizo:M'chilimwe, yeretsani ma coil nthawi zambiri ndikuwunika momwe zimakupini zimagwirira ntchito. M'nyengo yozizira, sungani milingo ya glycol moyenera ndikuyang'ana kutsekeka kwa mpweya.

Chizoloŵezi chokhazikika chonga ichi chimapangitsa Chiller Machine kukhala pamwamba ndipo imathandizira kupewa kukonzanso kwamtengo wapatali.

Kutsatira Malingaliro Opanga

Opanga amawadziwa bwino makina awo. Amapereka njira zomveka bwino zosungira Chiller Machine iliyonse ikugwira ntchito bwino. Kutsatira malangizowa kumateteza makinawo ndikusunga chitsimikizocho.

• Sungani zolemba zatsatanetsatane za ntchito iliyonse yokonza. Izi zimathandiza ndi zonena za chitsimikizo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti palibe chomwe chiphonya.
• Gwiritsani ntchito njira zoyesera za wopanga kuti mukhazikitse maziko a momwe makinawo ayenera kugwirira ntchito.
• Tsukani makhola a condenser ndi mphamvu yoyenera komanso mankhwala otetezeka, monga momwe bukuli likunenera.
• Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito madzi osefedwa ndi oyeretsedwa mu makina ozizirira. Izi zimayimitsa kukula, dzimbiri, ndi kukula kwachilengedwe.
• Yeretsani magawo onse, kuphatikiza zosefera mpweya ndi mafani a condenser, nthawi zonse.
• Lembani cheke chilichonse ndikuyeretsa. Ngati china chake chalakwika, zolemba izi zimathandizira kutsimikizira makinawo adasamaliridwa.

Opanga amalimbikitsanso kusanthula kwamafuta pafupipafupi kwamafuta ndi firiji. Izi zimathandiza kuthana ndi mavuto asanafike poipa. Potsatira masitepe awa, eni ake amatha kusunga Chiller Machine yawo ikuyenda bwino kwa zaka zambiri.

Chifukwa Chiller Machine Kukonza ndi Kuyeretsa Kufunika

Ubwino Wogwira Ntchito ndi Mwachangu

Kukonza ndi kuyeretsa pafupipafupi kumathandizira Chiller Machine kugwira ntchito bwino. Machubu akakhala aukhondo komanso mafiriji amakhala bwino, makinawo amazizira kwambiri ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti ntchito zosavuta monga kuyeretsa ma coil ndi kuyang'anira zowongolera zimatha kupititsa patsogolo mpweyampaka 46% ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za fan ndi 60%.
Tawonani mwachangu manambala:

Masukulu omwe amatsatira ndondomeko yokonza magetsi awona kuti ndalama za magetsi zikutsika ndi theka. Kachitidwe koyeransothandizani chilengedwe pochepetsa mpweya wa carbon. Pamene Chiller Machine ikuyenda bwino, aliyense amasunga ndalama ndi mphamvu.

Kupewa Kuwonongeka Kwamtengo Wapatali

Palibe amene amakonda kukonza modzidzimutsa. Macheke anthawi zonse amapeza zovuta zazing'ono zisanasinthe kukhala zazikulu. Mwachitsanzo, kuyang'ana ngati pali kudontha, kuyeretsa ma koyilo, ndi kuyesa ma mota kumatha kuyimitsa kuwonongeka komwe kungawononge ndalama zambiri kukonza. Masukulu ambiri ndi mabizinesi awona kuti kukonza nthawi zonse kumatanthauza kuti pamakhala ngozi zochepa komanso nthawi yocheperako.

Kuzindikira koyambirira kwa zovuta kumapangitsa kuti dongosololi liziyenda komanso kupewa kukonza zodula.

Kukulitsa Utali wa Moyo wa Zida

Kusamalira Chiller Machine kumathandizira kuti ikhale yayitali. Kuyeretsa nthawi zonse, kusintha mafuta, ndi kuyendera kumapangitsa kuti ziwalo zonse zizigwira ntchito bwino. Akatswiri omwe amayang'ana makina chaka chilichonse amatha kuwona kuwonongeka ndi kung'ambika kusanadzetse vuto. Izi zikutanthauza kuti makinawo amakhala odalirika kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo eni ake sayenera kugula zida zatsopano pafupipafupi.
Dongosolo losamalidwa bwino ndi ndalama zanzeru zabizinesi iliyonse.

Daily Chiller Machine Maintenance

Kuyang'anira Zowoneka ndi Kuchotsa Zinyalala

Kuwona tsiku ndi tsiku kumathandizira kuwona zovuta zisanachitike. Amisiri amayang'ana zotulukapo, zotayirira, ndi zizindikiro za dzimbiri. Amachotsanso dothi kapena zinyalala zilizonse zomwe zingatseke kutuluka kwa mpweya kapena kutuluka kwa madzi. Nazi zina zofunika:

1. Yang'anani zida zonse kuti muwonetsetse kuti zikugwira ntchito komanso chitetezo chilipo.
2. Yang'anani ngati mapaipi akutuluka ndipo yang'anani mafuta, firiji, kapena madzi otayira.
3. Mvetserani phokoso lachilendo kapena kugwedezeka.
4. Mangitsani mabawuti kapena zomangira zotayirira.
5. Yang'anani dzimbiri, makamaka pa mapaipi ndi zozungulira.
6. Yang'anani dothi kapena kuchulukana pazigawo zozizira.
7. Yang'anani mbali zamagetsi monga ma relay ndi mawaya.
8. Yesani zida zotetezera.
9. Yang'anani zosefera, ma valve, ndi zotengera zokakamiza.
10. Onani ngati mafuta, firiji, kapena madzi akufunika kusinthidwa.

Izi zimathandiza kuti Chiller Machine ikhale yoyera komanso yotetezeka. Kuchotsa zinyalala ndikuyang'ana zowonongeka kungalepheretse mavuto aakulu.

Kuyang'anira Ma Parameter Ogwirira Ntchito ndi Zipika

Kuwunika kwa tsiku ndi tsiku manambala ogwiritsira ntchito kumapereka chithunzi chowonekera bwino cha momwe dongosololi limayendera. Akatswiri amalemba kutentha, kupanikizika, ndi milingo ya furiji. Chidziwitso ichi chimathandizira kuwona kusintha koyambirira. Makampani ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zida zanzeru kutsatira manambala awa tsiku lonse. Kusunga chipika kumathandiza kupeza mayendedwe ndikuwonetsa ngati china chake chayamba kulakwika. Zimathandizanso kukwaniritsa malamulo achitetezo ndikusunga aliyense moona mtima pankhani yokonza. Magulu akasunga zolemba zabwino, amatha kukonza zing'onozing'ono zisanasinthe kukhala kukonza kwakukulu.

Kuyang'ana Phokoso kapena Kugwedezeka Kwachilendo

Phokoso lachilendo kapena kugwedezeka nthawi zambiri kumatanthauza vuto. Akatswiri akamva mawu odabwitsa, amachitapo kanthu mofulumira. Pamalo amodzi a data, kukonza zovuta zaphokoso kunapulumutsa pa £100,000 ndikupangitsa kuzizirirako kukhala kolimba. Nyumba ina idagwiritsa ntchito maulamuliro apadera a fan kuti achepetse phokoso ndi 95% ndikupangitsa kuti dongosololi lizigwira ntchito bwino. Kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu paphokoso ndi kugwedezeka kumapangitsa Chiller Machine kuyenda bwino ndikupewa kukonza zodula. Kumvetsera tsiku lililonse kumathandiza kupeza mavuto mwamsanga.

Mwezi ndi Mwezi Chiller Machine Kuyeretsa ndi Macheke

Kuyeretsa Condenser ndi Evaporator Coils

Kuyeretsa koyilo pamwezi kumapangitsa kuti dongosolo liziyenda bwino. Dothi, matope, ndi ndere zimatha kuwunjikana pamakoyilo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti makinawo azivutika kutulutsa kutentha. Ma coil akakhala akuda, dongosololi limagwira ntchito molimbika komanso limagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti kuyeretsa koyilo pafupipafupi kumatha kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zamagetsi ndi 10-15%. Nyumba zina zapulumutsa ndalama zokwana madola masauzande ambiri chaka chilichonse chifukwa choonetsetsa kuti makola ali aukhondo. Koyilo yoyera imathandizanso kuti dongosolo likhale lotalika komanso kuti mpweya ukhale wabwino.

Langizo: Gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyenera zoyeretsera ndikutsatira malangizo a wopanga kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino.

Kuyang'ana ndi Kusintha Zosefera Zamlengalenga

Zosefera za mpweya zimagwira fumbi ndi zinyalala zisanafike pozungulira. M'kupita kwa nthawi, zosefera zimatsekeka ndikuletsa kutuluka kwa mpweya. Macheke a pamwezi amathandiza kuwona zosefera zodetsedwa msanga. Kuwasintha kumapangitsa kuti mpweya uzipuma mosavuta komanso kuletsa dothi kuti lifike mbali zina. Zosefera zoyera zimathandizanso kuti mpweya mkati mwa nyumba ukhale wabwino.

Zindikirani: Chongani tsiku pamene mukusintha zosefera kuti mukhale ndi ndandanda yabwino.

Kuyang'ana Magawo a Refrigerant ndi Kutayikira

Refrigerant imasunga dongosolo lozizira. Ngati mulingowo ukutsika kapena kutulutsa, dongosololi limataya mphamvu ndipo limagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri. Macheke a pamwezi amathandizira kuwona kutayikira kusanadzetse mavuto akulu. Akatswiri amayang'ana kuwerengera kwamakasitomala ndi kutentha kuti awonetsetse kuti chilichonse chikukhala munjira yoyenera. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti ngakhale kutulutsa pang'ono kumatha kukweza mtengo wamagetsi ndikuwononga dongosolo.

• Kufufuza pafupipafupi kumathandizira kuzindikira kutayikira koyambirira.
• Mafuriji okhazikika amatanthauza kuziziritsa bwino komanso kutsika kwabilu.

Kuyang'ana Zida Zamagetsi

Zigawo zamagetsi zimafunikiranso chisamaliro. Mawaya, masiwichi, ndi zowongolera zimatha kutha kapena kutha. Kuyendera pamwezi kumathandizira kupeza zovuta zisanachitike. Kulimbitsa zolumikizira ndi kuyeretsa ziwiya kumapangitsa zonse kukhala zotetezeka komanso zogwira mtima. Macheke awa amathandizanso kukwaniritsa malamulo achitetezo ndikusunga dongosolo kuti liziyenda nthawi yayitali.

• Kuyang'ana kumalepheretsa kutenthedwa ndi kuwononga mphamvu.
• Zolemba zabwino zimathandizira pazolinga za chitsimikizo ndikutsata thanzi ladongosolo.

Njira Zapachaka Zokonza Makina a Chiller

Kuyeretsa Kwakuya kwa Zosinthira Kutentha ndi Machubu

Kuyeretsa mozama zosinthira kutentha ndi machubu kumapangitsa kuti makina azikhala olimba. M'kupita kwa nthawi, dothi ndi masikelo zimachulukana mkati mwa machubu. Kumanga uku kumapangitsa kuti makina azigwira ntchito molimbika. Ku hotelo ya Hapuna Beach Prince ku Hawaii, makina otsuka machubu odzitchinjiriza amachotsa zoyipa maola angapo aliwonse. Hoteloyi idapulumutsa mphamvu pakati pa 10% ndi 35%, ndipo makinawo adalipira pasanathe chaka.
Kusankha njira yoyenera yoyeretsera ndikofunikira. Mwachitsanzo, makina otsuka ma chubu a rotary amagwira bwino ntchito molimbika, pomwe makina apakompyuta amatsuka mosalekeza koma amawononga ndalama zambiri poyamba. Mtundu wa chubu ndi dipositi zidzatsogolera chida chabwino kwambiri pantchitoyo.

Kutsuka ndi Kusamalira Njira za Madzi

Ubwino wa madzi umakhudza momwe chiller amagwirira ntchito. Ngati madzi ali ndi mchere kapena dothi, amatha kusiya ma depositi mkati mwa dongosolo. Zosungirazi zimakweza kutentha ndikukakamiza makina kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri. Kutsuka pafupipafupi ndi mankhwala amachotsa sikelo ndikuletsa algae kukula. Akatswiri ambiri amati kuyesa madzi miyezi ingapo iliyonse ndikusintha mankhwala ngati pakufunika. Madzi oyera amathandiza kuti dongosolo likhale lotalika komanso lozizira bwino.

Mafuta Oyenda Zigawo

Zigawo zosuntha monga ma fani ndi ma mota zimafunikira mafuta okhazikika. Kupaka mafuta kumachepetsa kukangana ndipo kumapangitsa kuti mbali zina zisathe kutha msanga. Akatswili akamasunga ziwalozi kuti zikhale ndi mafuta, dongosololi limayenda bwino komanso limagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa. Kupaka mafuta kumachepetsanso mwayi wowonongeka mwadzidzidzi. Poyang'ana ndikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta monga momwe wopanga amapangira, magulu amathandizira kuti zida zizikhala nthawi yayitali.

Kuwunika Kwadongosolo Kwambiri

Kuyang'ana kwathunthu kumayang'ana gawo lililonse la dongosolo. Akatswiri amayang'ana milingo ya firiji ndi mafuta, zowongolera zoyeserera, ndikuyezera kutentha ndi kupanikizika. Amayang'ananso ngati pali kudontha, kumvetsera phokoso lachilendo, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zida zonse zotetezera zimagwira ntchito.

Kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane kumathandiza kuwona zovuta zazing'ono zisanakule.
Njirayi imasunga dongosolo lotetezeka komanso logwira ntchito. Zimathandizanso magulu kukonzekera kukonza zinthu zisanachitike.

Chiller Machine Water Quality Management

Kufunika kwa Kusamalira Madzi ndi Kusakaniza kwa Glycol

Madzi abwino amatenga gawo lalikulu pa momwe adongosolo yozizirantchito. Madzi akakhala ndi mchere wambiri monga calcium kapena magnesium, amatha kusiya zotsalira zolimba. Madipoziti amenewa, otchedwa sikelo, amalepheretsa madzi kuyenda ndipo amapangitsa makinawo kugwira ntchito molimbika. Ngati madziwo ndi ofewa kwambiri, angapangitse kuti mbali zachitsulo zichite dzimbiri. Mulingo wa pH umafunikanso. Madzi omwe ali acidic kwambiri kapena osafunikira kwambiri amatha kuwononga mapaipi ndi mbali zina. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono ta m'madzi tithanso kuyambitsa mavuto. Amatha kupanga matope, omwe amatseka machubu ndikuchepetsa mphamvu.

Kukonzekera bwino kwa madzi kumateteza mavutowa. Machitidwe ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito kusakaniza madzi ndi glycol. Glycol imathandiza kupewa kuzizira komanso kuteteza ku dzimbiri. Kuyesa madzi pafupipafupi a mchere, pH, ndi ma virus kumathandiza kuti chilichonse chiziyenda bwino. Madzi oyera amatanthauza kuziziritsa bwino, kutsika kwa magetsi, komanso moyo wautali wa zida.

Kuyang'anira Ma Scale, Corrosion, and Biological Growth

Kuyang'anira kukula, dzimbiri, ndi kukula kwachilengedwe ndikofunikira panjira iliyonse yozizira. Sikelo imapanga pamene mchere umachulukana mkati mwa mapaipi ndi machubu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti dongosolo lisunthire kutentha, choncho limagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri. Zimbudzi zimachitika pamene madzi adya zitsulo. Izi zitha kuyambitsa kutayikira komanso kulephera kwadongosolo. Kukula kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, monga algae kapena mabakiteriya, kumatha kupanga matope omwe amalepheretsa madzi kuyenda.

Akatswiri amalangiza njira zingapo zosavuta:

• Sungani ndondomeko ya tsiku ndi tsiku ya kutentha, kupanikizika, ndi kutuluka kwa madzi. Izi zimathandiza kusintha mawonekedwe msanga.
• Tsukani machubu a condenser ndi evaporator nthawi zambiri kuti musiye kuyipitsa pa sikelo kapena tizilombo tating'onoting'ono.
• Penyanikuthamanga kwa madzi. Kuthamanga pakati pa 3 ndi 11 mapazi pa sekondi kumathandiza kuti musamangidwe.
• Gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala oyenera kuti muyeretse madzi. Izi zimayimitsa kukula, dzimbiri, ndi kukula kwachilengedwe.

Langizo: Kuwunika nthawi zonse ndi kuthirira madzi kumapangitsa kuti makinawo azikhala bwino komanso amathandizira kupewa kukonzanso kodula.

Kuthetsa Mavuto a Makina a Chiller

Kuthana ndi Kusinthasintha kwa Kutentha

Kusintha kwa kutentha kumatha kuwonetsa zovuta zakuya. Othandizira nthawi zambiri amayamba ndikuwona ngati dongosolo likuyenda motsatira ndondomeko yoyenera. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti kubwezeretsa kutsata kozizira koyenera ndikugwiritsa ntchito kapangidwe kabwino ka ma chiller angapochepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi 26%. Magulu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ma variable-speed drives (VFDs) kuwongolera kuthamanga kwa kompresa ndi mafani. Izi zimathandiza makinawo kuti azitha kusintha akatundu komanso kuti kutentha kuzikhala kokhazikika.
Nawa mwachangu kuyang'ana pa enanjira zothandiza:

Othandizira amagwiritsanso ntchito zitsanzo zapamwamba zomwephatikizani chidziwitso chenicheni ndi kuphunzira pamakina. Zida zimenezi zimathandiza kuwona mavuto msanga komanso kuti dongosolo liziyenda bwino.

Kuthana ndi Phokoso Lachilendo

Mawu achilendo nthawi zambiri amatanthauza vuto. Othandizira amamvetsera phokoso, kulira, kapena kugaya. Phokosoli limatha kuloza ku zovuta zamagetsi, kulephera kwa mapampu, kapena zotchingira mpweya. Kuwunika pafupipafupi kumathandiza kuthana ndi zovuta izi zisanachitike. Magulu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito Computerized Maintenance Management Systems (CMMS) kutsatira ndi kukonza macheke.

Langizo: Zida za CMMS zimapereka zosintha zenizeni ndikuthandizira magulu kukonza zovuta mwachangu.

Katswiri akamva phokoso latsopano, amaona ngati pali zingwe zovunda, mabere otha, kapena mafani otsekeka. Kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu kumateteza dongosolo ndikupewa kukonza kwakukulu.

Kuthetsa Kuchita Zochepa

Kuchita bwino kumawononga mphamvu ndi ndalama. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti ma data analytics amatha kuzindikira chomwe chimayambitsa. Mwachitsanzo, gulu lina linapeza a40% kusiyana kothandizapakati pa awiri ozizira. Iwo anakonza gawo losweka ndi kubwezeretsa ntchito. Gulu lina linagwiritsanso ntchitoKukhathamiritsa kwa Particle Swarmkulinganiza katundu ndi kusunga mphamvu.
Zomwe zachitika kawirikawiri ndi:

• Kuyang'ana mafiriji ochepa kapena zowongolera zolakwika
• Kukonza ma actuators osweka kapena matabwa
• Kugwiritsa ntchito ma algorithms anzeru kukhathamiritsa kugawana katundu

Kuwunika kwa data pafupipafupi komanso kugwira ntchito m'magulu kumathandiza kuti magwiridwe antchito azikhala apamwamba. Njira zotsogola, monga Genetic Algorithms ndi Flower Pollination Algorithm, zachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi 27%. Zida zimenezi zimathandiza ogwira ntchito kuti apindule kwambiri ndi zipangizo zawo.

Chiller Machine Preventive Maintenance Checklist

Zinthu Zofunika Kuzibwereza Nthawi Zonse

Mndandanda wabwino wodzitetezera umathandizira magulu kuthana ndi mavuto msanga ndikupangitsa kuti dongosolo liziyenda bwino. Akatswiri ambiri amalimbikitsa kuwunika zinthu izi pafupipafupi:

1. Chitani kusanthula kwa vibration pa ma mota ndi ma compressor. Izi zimathandizira kuwona zovuta zamakina zisanachitike.
2. Yesani machitidwe onse achitetezo, kuphatikiza ma alarm ndi zolumikizirana. Macheke awa amateteza zinthu zosatetezeka.
3. Sungani zipika zatsatanetsatane. Lembani kuchuluka kwa madzi, kutentha, kupanikizika, ndi kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi tsiku lililonse.
4. Gwiritsani ntchito makina owunikira akutali kuti musinthe zenizeni zenizeni ndi malipoti ongochita zokha.
5. Chotsani ma condenser ndi ma evaporator kuti kutentha kuzikhala kolimba.
6. Mafuta azigawo zosuntha monga ma fani ndi mafani kuti muchepetse kukangana.
7. Yang'anani ndi kusunga milingo ya firiji kuti izizizirira bwino.
8. Onani zida zamagetsi, zowongolera, ndi masensa kuti mupewe kulephera.
9. Yesani mtundu wa madzi ndikuwonjezera mankhwala kuti muyimitse kukula ndi dzimbiri.
10. Sanjani kutentha ndi kuwongolera kutentha nyengo iliyonse.
11. Yang'anani zotsekera ndi zosindikizira kuti mupewe kutayikira ndi kutaya kutentha.
12. Sakanizani mafuta a kompresa kuti mupeze kuipitsidwa ndikukonzekera kusintha kwamafuta.

Langizo: Magulu omwe akutsatira mndandandawu amawona kuwonongeka kochepa komanso moyo wautali wa zida.

Kukonza Zoyendera Akatswiri

Kuyendera akatswiri kumawonjezera chitetezo china. Akatswiri ophunzitsidwa amagwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera kuti ayang'ane zovuta zobisika. Nthawi zambiri amapeza zovuta zomwe macheke a tsiku ndi tsiku angaphonye. Akatswiri ambiri amalimbikitsa kukonza zoyendera zonse kamodzi pachaka. Malo ena amasankha kuchita izi nyengo yozizirira isanakwane. Katswiri angathandizenso kukonza zowongolera, kuyesa kuchuluka kwa madzi, ndikuwunikanso zipika zokonza. Kuwunika pafupipafupi kumapangitsa kuti dongosololi likhale lotetezeka, logwira mtima komanso lokonzekera zovuta zilizonse.

Kukonza nthawi zonse kumapangitsa kuti zipangizo ziziyenda bwino komanso zimapulumutsa ndalama. Magulu omwe amatsatira izi amawona kuwonongeka kochepa komanso kuchita bwino. Mukufuna zotsatira zabwino kwambiri? Ayenera kuitana katswiri wa ntchito zovuta kapena kukonza luso. Kukhala pamwamba pa chisamaliro kumathandiza aliyense kuti apindule kwambiri ndi makina awo ozizira.

FAQ

Kodi munthu ayenera kuyeretsa makina oziziritsira kangati?

Akatswiri ambiri amatikuyeretsa koyilo ndi zoseferamwezi uliwonse. Kuyeretsa mozama pachaka kumapangitsa kuti dongosolo liziyenda bwino. Macheke a tsiku ndi tsiku amathandizira kuzindikira zovuta msanga.

Ndi zizindikiro ziti zomwe zikuwonetsa kuti chiller akufunika kusamalidwa?

Phokoso losazolowereka, mabilu okwera mphamvu, kapena kuzizira kofooka nthawi zambiri kumatanthauza vuto. Kutuluka kapena fungo lachilendo limasonyezanso kufunika kopimidwa.

Kodi pali wina amene angakonze zozizira, kapena katswiri azichita?

Ntchito zoyambira ngatikuyeretsa zoseferandizosavuta kwa anthu ambiri. Pakukonza zaukadaulo kapena kuwunika, katswiri wophunzitsidwa bwino ayenera kugwira ntchitoyo.